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40 Inventive Principles

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The 40 Inventive Principles is a basic TRIZ tool that assists in problem-solving, generating new ideas, and creating innovative solutions. Genrich Altshuller developed the technique’s fundamentals by analyzing, classifying, and systematizing tens of thousands of patents.

What will you get from 40 Inventive Principles?

40 Inventive Principles is a creative thinking tool that helps us to free from psychological inertia and makes us think “out-of-the-box”. 40P redirects the problem-solving process from guessing and intuitive decisions to creative analysis and innovative solutions generation.  Here, we want to summarize how you and your team can benefit from the 40P tool:

  • Stop guessing and start engineering thinking to solve of a problem
  • Avoid trade-off solutions, containment, and temporary “patches”
  • Create novel ideas and innovative solutions to a problem
  • Develop intellectual capability to solve problems

When should you use the 40 Inventive Principles?

The 40 Inventive Principles thinking tool is useful in various cases of parameter improvement. Some highlighted cases include:

  • Unexpected deviations of parameters from the limits (excursions)
  • Chronic issues requiring KPI improvements
  • Development of new processes and products
  • Effective management of continuous innovation process

From here, you can further explore and discover many other situations where the 40P thinking can be useful.

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Showcasing Successful Projects

Microelectronics

Wafer cleaning issues at the wet process

Wet cleaning is widely used in microchip manufacturing. Single wafer equipment is working as follows. A wafer rotates, and chemistry is poured from a movable nozzle. Water rinsing is performed at the end of the process. Loading of a new batch of the chemistry resulted in excursion - a strongly increased amount of defects was observed on the wafer after the processing. The project is dedicated to the failure analysis and creation of innovative solutions.

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Dr. Anatoly Agulyansky
Microelectronics

Time-depending yield degradation at microchip manufacturing

The project was dedicated to production yield improvement in microchip manufacturing. The bumps are created on the top of a wafer and used for the final test of all dies. Only good dies are taken for the packaging. All dies that fail the test will be scrapped. The process yield depends on the amount of "good" and "bad" dies. It was revealed that in some cases, the time between the end of the process and the final test impacts the yield. The longer the dwelling, the more dies fail the final test. If the dwelling exceeds hundreds of hours, the amount of failed dies becomes dramatically high, which results in the scrapping of the whole wafer. The problem was analyzed and solved.

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Dr. Anatoly Agulyansky
Microelectronics

SiO2 thin film creation in Diffusion furnace - Process Functional Modeling

The process is related to microelectronics - microchip manufacturing.The purpose of the process is to create a SiO2 layer on the surface of a Si wafer. Equipment: Vertical furnace to heat the wafers in the Q2 atmosphere and perform oxidation on the wafer surface. Process: The oxidation occurs on the front side and on the back side of the wafer Requirements: Create a SiO2 thin layer with a certain thickness and low sigma - low standard deviation of the thickness between the wafers and within the waferFailure: Wafers from the lower zone have higher thickness and significantly higher within wafer sigma (standard deviation of the thickness within the wafer)

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Dr. Anatoly Agulyansky
Mechanics

Functional Modeling of a Vacuum Cleaner: A Pathway to Innovation

This project showcases how functional modeling can drive innovation by analyzing and simulating various versions of a vacuum cleaner. By studying the functional model, you will experience firsthand how the Functional Modeling creative thinking tool helps identify opportunities for improvement and generate innovative ideas for the next generation of products.Through this example, you’ll learn how to dissect the functionality of a vacuum cleaner, revealing ways to enhance its performance, efficiency, and user experience—ultimately paving the way for future innovations.

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Dr. Anatoly Agulyansky
Management

Abdelrahman Nashed - Strategic Problem Evaluation

In response to the potential outbreak of a third world war and the risk of Egypt becoming isolated from global trade and financial systems, this project aims to develop a self-sustaining, decentralized digital ecosystem. The goal is to ensure economic stability, resource accessibility, and secure communication for citizens, businesses, and the government in times of crisis.This solution will be delivered as an application-based platform that integrates barter trade, digital currency, AI-driven supply chain management, emergency communication, and cybersecurity measures. By leveraging blockchain technology, AI-powered logistics, and decentralized networking, the platform will enable uninterrupted trade, resource distribution, and crisis coordination without reliance on external financial institutions or internet-based infrastructure.

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Abdelrahman Nashed
Microelectronics

Wafer breakage at flash heating

Flash heating of a wafer is widely used in microchip manufacturing. The purpose of the process is to prevent the diffusion of ions and atoms. During the flash process, a wafer breakage occurs. The project's purpose is to learn and understand the mechanism of the wafer breakage and propose the solutions to prevent the wafer breakage

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Dr. Anatoly Agulyansky
Prioritization

Urgency - Importance Matrix Example: Prioritize tasks after returning from vacation (at work and at home)

An example of how to make task prioritization with Urgency - Important Matrix (UMI) using the PRIZ Innovation Platform

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Dr. Anatoly Agulyansky
Mechanics

Vacuum cleaner problem

The vacuum cleaner problem is an excellent example showing how to manage and resolve excursion - unexpected deviation from normal operation. Read, learn and use the platform for resolving of your excursions.

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Dr. Anatoly Agulyansky